Semen Volume: Normal Ranges & How to Improve
Understand normal semen volume ranges, what causes low volume, and evidence-based ways to improve it for better fertility.
Volume Reference Ranges (WHO 2021)
1.5-5.0 mL
Normal
Healthy range per WHO guidelines
1.0-1.4 mL
Low-Normal
May warrant monitoring
<1.0 mL
Hypospermia
Should investigate further
>5.0 mL
High Volume
Usually not a concern